Institute of Computer Graphics and Knowledge Visualisation, Graz University
of Technology
Applications are invited for a 3 year PhD position
The Institute for Computer Graphics and Knowledge Visualization
<http://www.cgv.tugraz.at/> at Graz University of
<https://www.tugraz.at/home/> Technology (TU Graz), Austria participates
since 2012 in a joint PhD programme
<https://www.tugraz.at/studium/studienangebot/doktoratsstudien/joint-doctora
l-programme-visual-computing-zusammen-mit-nanyang-technological-university-s
ingapore/> with the School of Computer Science <http://scse.ntu.edu.sg/>
and Engineering <http://scse.ntu.edu.sg/> at Nanyang
<http://www.ntu.edu.sg/> Technological University (NTU), Singapore.
Currently, we offer a 3 year PhD Position on this joint
program at the Institute for Computer Graphics and Knowledge Visualisation,
with a focus on research in Geometric Modeling, 3D Computer Graphics and
Novel Applications in Visual Computing. The PhD includes a one year stay at
NTU in Singapore in the second year, while year one and three will be spend
at TU Graz, Austria. The PhD will be dual degree, that is the degree will be
both, from TU Graz and NTU.
The application deadline is: March 1st, 2018.
Topic
Computer-aided design (CAD) is the use of computer systems to aid in the
creation, modification, anal- ysis, or optimization of a design. Most CAD
software is traditionally based on NURBS spline surfaces. In recent years
subdivision surfaces are becoming increasingly important for the development
of high quality surfaces involved in CAD. Since the first time they were
used in Pixars movie Geris game, they had great success in the entertainment
industry and they are now widely supported in nearly all modern modeling
programs for graphic applications. Their flexibility and the fact that some
subdivision surfaces represent a superset of the standard Non-Uniform
Rational B-Spline (NURBS) representation (see, e.g., [7, <> 4]) <> easily
suggests that they can be the future description form of all geometric data.
A subdivision surface is a method of representing a smooth surface via a
specification of a coarser piecewise linear polygon mesh, the control mesh.
A subdivision scheme is an iterative refinement which generates a sequence
of finer and finer nets which converge to a smooth surface. Despite its
simple iterative approach, the analysis of subdivision surfaces is hard and
it has taken the last 40 years to understand exactly what characteristics a
subdivision surface has in the limit. We now know that most reasonable
schemes will have continuous tangent plane everywhere, and that it is
possible to choose the coefficients so that the curvature remains bounded,
though not quite constant in any region around irregular points [3, <> 2,
<> 1]. <>
The successful applicant will be working on aspects of geometry processing
in order to improve the usability of subdivision surfaces.
Description of the project:
We are looking into improving the creation of subdivision control meshes
from point clouds to apply subdivision surfaces in CAD and analysis.
The evolution of 3D scanning devices and innovation in computer processing
power and storage capacity has sparked a revolution in producing big
point-cloud datasets. The big point-cloud datasets have caused complexity in
handling surface reconstruction and visualization since existing algorithms
are not readily available. In this project we aim to solve problems
involving big point-cloud datasets from 3D scanning devices by converting
the data to a mathematical representation, namely subdivision surfaces. This
research can take a range of directions. One path we like to explore is
applying deep learning to obtain good control meshes. What defines a good
control mesh depends on the context in which the mesh will be used. We are
investigating ways in which surface geometry for design and analysis can be
modelled in the same framework based on subdivision surfaces [5, <> 6]. <>
The research has multidisciplinary aspects drawing from computer science,
mathematics, engineering and physics.
Requirements:
We are seeking an excellent and highly motivated PhD student interested in
the fields of Computer Graphics, Geometry Processing, Computer Aided Design
(CAD), Simulation and Analysis.
A master degree in applied/computational mathematics or a closely related
field is required with excellent grades. The applicant ideally has a good
understanding of geometric modelling and processing, and/or finite element
methods. Due to the computational nature of the project, programming skills
(in Fortran/C++/Matlab) are also required. Additionally, some background in
mesh processing (and/or computer aided geometry design) will be highly
desirable.
The selected candidates are expected to join by 1st of April 2018 or as soon
as possible thereafter.
Opportunities:
What we offer in exchange:
A creative environment in Graz, one of the most beautiful and lively
cities in Austria.
A young and international team of researchers with an excellent working
atmosphere.
A work environment that is equipped with the newest hardware and
software technology.
The possibility to present your research results at international top
conferences.
Entry level salary as a PhD researcher is currently 2.731,55 Euro gross,
which is paid 14x per annum. As a PhD researcher at TU Graz you are also
entitled to full social benefits.
Freedom to explore your scientific interests in the course of your work
(within the scope of the project goals).
Continuing personal and professional education.
The position includes one year stay at Nanyang Technological University
(NTU), where you will continue your work under excellent local supervision.
NTU is an autonomous institution based in Singapore. It has been ranked the
best university in the world under fifty years of age, according to QS
<https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/top-50-under-50/2016>
Top 50 Under 50 2016-2017 and is also 11th in the world in the QS
<https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankin
gs/2018> World University Rankings 2018
<https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankin
gs/2018> and third in the QS University Rankings: Asia
<https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/asian-university-rankin
gs/2016> 2016.
You will receive a dual degree from TU Graz and NTU Singapore.
Contact:
To apply send all necessary documents to
Institute of Computer Graphics and Knowledge Visualization Department of
Information Technology
Graz University of Technology Ass. Prof. Ursula H. Augsdorfer
Inffeldgasse 16c
A-8010 Graz
Please mail <mailto:u.augsdorfer@cgv.tugraz.at> u.augsdorfer(a)cgv.tugraz.at
for further details.
References
[1] U. H. Augsdo¨ rfer, N. A. Dodgson, and M. A. Sabin. Removing polar
rendering artifacts in subdivision surfaces.
Journal of Graphics, GPU, and Game Tools, 14, 2009.
[2] U.H. Augsdo¨ rfer, T.J. Cashman, N.A. Dodgson, and M.A. Sabin.
Numerical checking of C1 for arbitrary degree subdivision schemes. In
Proceedings of the 13th IMA International Conference on Maths of Surfaces
XIII, pages 4554, 2009.
[3] U.H. Augsdo¨ rfer, N.A. Dodgson, and M.A. Sabin. Tuning subdivision
by minimising gaussian curvature variation near extraordinary vertices.
Computer Graphics Forum, 25(3):263272, 2006.
[4] T.J. Cashman, U.H. Augsdo¨ rfer, N.A. Dodgson, and M.A. Sabin.
NURBS with Extraordinary Points: High- degree, Non-uniform, Rational
Subdivision Schemes. ACM Transactions on Graphics, 28(3), 2009.
[5] A. Riffnaller-Schiefer, U. Augsdo¨ rfer, and D. Fellner. Isogeometric
analysis for modelling and design. EG short Paper, 2015.
[6] A. Riffnaller-Schiefer, U. Augsdo¨ rfer, and D. Fellner.
Isogeometric shell analysis with nurbs compatible subdi- vision surfaces.
Applied Mathematics and Computation, 272:139147, 2016.
[7] T.Sederberg, D.Sewell, and M.Sabin. Non-uniform recursive subdivision
surfaces. In Proceedings of SIG- GRAPH 1998, pages 387394, 1998.